Organizations comprising the third sector in Slovakia suffer
from a sense of isolation from one another. When surveyed, it was
found that smaller NGOs often have knowledge only of their
"umbrella" organization. This was especially the case
with the Youth Council of Slovakia. This ought to be considered
as the expression of a problem of growth and not of an
unwillingness to cooperate. Indeed, all activities aimed at
overcoming the "information gap" are welcomed with
understanding. "Networking" is greatly needed, and this
is determining the climate of relations among NGOs.
In March 1994, the 2nd Conference of NGOs was held in Stupava.
Since then the "Stupava Conference" has become an
important event. Organizers of the Stupava
Conference#151;representatives of the most important indigenous
NGOs#151;intend to hold the conference regularly each year.
A significant step in overcoming the isolation of NGOs was
taken at the 2nd Conference, when a committee, the "Gremium
of the Third Sector," was elected. The main goal of the
Gremium is to develop legislative proposals concerning NGOs,
lobby the government, parliament and the profit-making sector, on
behalf of NGOs, and to represent the common interests of NGOs.
The Foundation for the Promotion of Civil Activities has offered
material support for the work of Gremium and the Service Center
for the Third Sector of the Slovak Academic and Information
Agency (SAIA), provides assistance in other areas, such as
consultancy. In turn, members of Gremium supply advice to the
Foundation for the Promotion of Civil Activities in the
evaluation of project applications. Gremium does not have an
equivalent in other countries of East Central Europe.
Another approach to solving the problem represented by the
communication gap among NGOs is the establishment of
"umbrella" NGOs according areas of interest. This is
the case, for example, of Tree of Life, an NGO involved in
environmental issues.
Another approach to the creation of a working structure of
NGOs has emerged in the form of organizations providing services
to NGOs. SAIA has become the most important of these.
Naturally, competition also exists in the third sector and is
viewed as a positive phenomenon, which will lead to further
development among NGOs.
Only one of the respondents surveyed mentioned corruption or
the payment of commissions in the third sector, although the
respondent did not offer any examples. It is not possible to
judge whether this is merely an expression of a generally
skeptical attitude, or a statement based on personal experience.
The majority of people surveyed had not encountered such a
phenomenon.
Active cooperation exists among established organizations,
which are often also linked through personal contacts or joint
projects. Among such organizations are, the Open Society Fund,
Milan Simecka Foundation, SAIA, the Foundation for the Promotion
of Civil Activities, Charter 77 Foundation, Sasakawa Peace
Foundation, Tree of Life, Sandor Marai Foundation, European
Cultural Foundation, Konrad Adenauer Stiftung, and Friedrich
Naumann Stiftung. |